Many people try to determine the values of their real estate by researching websites that value a home based on aggregate data collected through various means. While these online services can be quick and seem easy, computer generated reports can be grossly inaccurate. More often than not, computer data collected from outdated and often unreliable resources can cause issues when trying to determine a fair value of real estate in any specific market. These websites may be of some value in showing valuation trends, but can in no way replace the services of a local real estate appraiser.
Many complex variables must be taken into account in order to accurately establish the fair market value of any property. A professional real estate appraiser is highly trained to track and apply such information to valuations of different types of property. A highly rated school system, economic development and surrounding neighborhoods can drastically affect a home’s value for the better. Also, run-down areas that are in the middle of a gentrification process may not be fairly appraised by a computer program, someone outside the area or lacking the requisite training. Local appraisers are the only ones who will have intimate familiarity with increasing or decreasing values and trends in their communities.
During a divorce or estate settlement, or to satisfy a lender’s requirements for a mortgage, hiring a professional real estate appraiser to correctly determine a home’s value can be critical. Selecting an experienced local appraiser that knows their market area and is well acquainted with the local trends can mean the difference between a spot-on appraisal and a skewed one. Appraisers from outside the area may inadvertently leave out some of the important factors that should be used to determine the home’s value, giving an inaccurate result.
Due to the difficulty of dealing with an ever increasing number of foreclosed homes, banks and other financial institutions are starting to hire real estate brokers to complete BPOs (Broker Price Opinion) instead of paying appraisers for a home’s valuation. Although BPOs are likely to be more accurate than computer generated reports in establishing a property’s value, there is a fair amount of controversy as to whether or not real estate agents have sufficient training to accurately complete these reports.
Uniform appraisal reports are more expensive than BPO services. Unfortunately, however, BPOs all too often leave out information that is crucial to determining an accurate value. Many lenders do not even require an in-depth inspection or interior inspection of a home, which begs the question: How can a realistic property valuation be arrived at without an on-site inspection?
Prior to licensing or certification, appraisers must complete a stringent training course through an approved educational facility. Some states also require appraisers to apprentice under other, more experienced professionals before they are allowed to work independently. Good appraisers will carefully examine all aspects of the property. This includes square footage, room count, types of rooms, condition of property, lot size, neighborhood trends and comparable properties in the area that have sold recently, in addition to similar properties that are on the market at that time.
Appraisals take longer than a BPO provided by a real estate broker or online computer generated reports. But, the report from appraisers is in depth and lengthy. All variables used to arrive at the valuation are in black and white.
Searching for a qualified appraiser in your area is relatively easy. Neighborhood banks and lenders are a great referral source. Searching an online directory or your local yellow pages can be another viable source as well when looking for a professional appraiser.